The Highway Code for Mobility Scooters and Electric Wheelchairs – Active Mobility Ltd

The Highway Code for Mobility Scooters and Electric Wheelchairs

The Highway Code for Mobility Scooters and Electric Wheelchairs

What You Need to Know

If you use a mobility scooter or electric wheelchair, knowing the rules of the road (and pavement!) is key to staying safe and confident while out and about. But don’t worry—this isn’t about learning to drive all over again. This guide is designed to help you understand your rights and responsibilities in a simple, friendly way.

At Active Mobility, we’re here to help you stay mobile, safe, and independent every day.


What Kind of Mobility Vehicle Do You Use?

In the UK, mobility scooters and electric wheelchairs are divided into two main classes:

Class 2

  • Top speed: 4mph

  • Where you can go: Pavements, pedestrian areas, and to cross roads

  • No need to register with the DVLA

Class 3

  • Top speed: 8mph (on roads), limited to 4mph on pavements

  • Where you can go: Roads, pavements, and pedestrian areas

  • Must be registered with the DVLA

  • Must have: A horn, lights, reflectors, indicators, a rearview mirror, and a manual handbrake

Not sure what class your scooter or chair is? Pop into our showroom or give us a call—our team can help you figure it out in no time.


Pavement Rules: Sharing the Space

For most people using Class 2 scooters or electric wheelchairs, pavements are the safest and most convenient place to travel. But it’s important to be mindful of other people using the space too.

Here’s how to be a courteous and safe pavement user:

  • Stick to a maximum speed of 4mph

  • Slow down near doorways, driveways, or blind corners

  • Give way to pedestrians at all times

  • Take care around young children, pets, and people with hearing or visual impairments

  • Don’t ride too close to others—leave space for people to pass


What About Roads?

If you use a Class 3 scooter, you’re allowed to use the road—just like cyclists. But there are very clear limits on where and how you can do that.

You must NOT drive on:

  • Motorways – it’s illegal

  • Cycle lanes

  • Bus lanes, unless signs specifically say scooters are permitted

  • Dual carriageways with speed limits over 50mph – these are dangerous and not suitable for mobility scooters. We strongly recommend avoiding them altogether for your safety.

You can drive on:

  • Standard roads (just avoid heavy or high-speed routes if possible)

When on the road:

  • Use your lights, indicators, and mirrors at all times

  • Keep to the left-hand side of the road

  • Signal clearly and early before turning

  • Obey all traffic lights and road signs

  • Always check behind you before changing lanes or direction


Do You Need Insurance or a Licence?

Here’s the good news:

  • You don’t need a driving licence

  • You don’t need to pass a test

  • But Class 3 scooters must be registered with the DVLA

Even though insurance isn’t required by law, we highly recommend it. Why?

✅ To cover accidental damage
✅ To protect against theft or loss
✅ For public liability—in case you accidentally injure someone or damage property

Need help arranging insurance? Ask us—we’re happy to guide you through it.


Essential Safety Tips for Every Journey

Whether you’re nipping to the shops or taking a longer ride, these safety tips will help keep your journey smooth:

  • Check your battery charge before leaving home

  • Inspect tyres and brakes regularly

  • Make sure lights and indicators work properly

  • Carry a mobile phone or ID in case of emergencies

  • Wear bright or reflective clothing if you’ll be out at dusk or in poor weather

  • Avoid busy roads where possible—even if your scooter is road legal

We also recommend a routine maintenance check every few months. At Active Mobility, we can take care of that for you—just book in and we’ll do the rest.


Parking & Pavements

You can park a scooter or electric wheelchair on a pavement if it’s not causing an obstruction—but always be thoughtful:

🚫 Don’t block doorways, ramps, crossings, or dropped kerbs
🚫 Avoid leaving your scooter on narrow paths
✅ Lock it up securely if leaving it unattended

If you live in a block of flats or have limited space at home, ask us about foldable and lightweight scooters that are perfect for storage or transport.


Travelling by Public Transport

Many public transport services—especially trains—now allow certain scooters and electric wheelchairs on board. But each operator has its own policy.

Before travelling:

  • Check weight and size restrictions

  • Ask if your scooter needs to be pre-approved or if you need a permit

  • Make sure your model is public transport friendly (we can help with this)

Planning to travel often? Let us know your routine and we’ll recommend the most compatible models for your lifestyle.


Extra Resources


Need Help? We’re Only a Call Away

At Active Mobility, we’re not just about selling scooters and electric wheelchairs—we’re about helping you live life to the fullest. Whether you need advice, a test drive, repairs, or a full mobility review, we’ve got you.

📍 Visit us at our Stratford-upon-Avon showroom
📞 Call us on 01789 339738
🌐 Or browse our range online at activemob.co.uk


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✅ Your Questions Answered

Do I need a driving licence for a mobility scooter or electric wheelchair?

Nope! You don’t need a driving licence or any kind of test to operate one—just some confidence and knowledge of the rules (like the ones in this guide).


What’s the difference between Class 2 and Class 3 scooters?

Class 2 scooters are for pavement use and travel up to 4mph.
Class 3 scooters are road-legal, can travel up to 8mph on the road, and must be registered with the DVLA.


Can I use my scooter on the road?

Only if you have a Class 3 scooter. But even then, avoid busy roads and never go on motorways or dual carriageways with speed limits over 50mph.


Is insurance required by law?

Not legally, but we strongly recommend it to cover accidents, theft, or damage—plus it gives you peace of mind.


Can I take my scooter on a bus or train?

Sometimes. Many services accept scooters, but check their specific requirements. We can help find a model that’s transport-approved.


Do I need to register my mobility scooter?

Only Class 3 scooters need to be registered with the DVLA. We can help you do this for free.


Where can I park my scooter safely?

On pavements, as long as it’s not blocking anyone. Never park across entrances, ramps, or kerbs. If you're leaving it for a while, secure it with a lock.


Where can I get my scooter serviced or checked?

Right here at Active Mobility! We offer full servicing and support. Just call us or pop in.

Posted by

Tracy Suther